Environment Minister Admits Only Five Protected Areas Are Managed

Environment Minister Thoriq Ibrahim has acknowledged that just five out of the 96 protected areas in the Maldives are currently being effectively managed.

This issue was addressed today during a parliamentary session in response to a question from Baarashu MP Ibrahim Shujau, who raised concerns about whether the protected areas are being designated in name only.

MP Shujau referenced the previous administration’s efforts, claiming the former MDP-led government had designated numerous sites for protection but pointed out that many of these areas are not being adequately maintained. He questioned whether the current administration has a clear strategy to ensure their preservation or if the protection status is largely symbolic.

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Minister Tariq acknowledged the issue, confirming that 96 sites have been designated protected, only five are under proper management. 

He emphasised the government’s intention to enhance the management of additional sites and mentioned that a comprehensive management plan is in development. Efforts are also underway to secure the necessary funding and resources, with some financial support already in place for training and management improvements.

According to the government’s protected areas registry, the five areas that are managed are Hanifaru Region, Olhugiri and Mendhoo Region in Baa Atoll, as well as the two nature parks in Fuvahmulah and Addu City.

The lack of managing designated protected areas has long been identified as a problem in environmental governance in Maldives. 

The South Ari Marine Protected Area (SAMPA), the largest protected area in the Maldives, has been designated as such since 2009 but has remained unmanaged, resulting in challenges related to the conservation of the area’s whale shark aggregations. In August, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced plans to commence active management of SAMPA by December this year.